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| Monmouthshire Cinema Gazetteer |
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| Monmouth |
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| Picture Palace ~ Scala ~ Picture House Regal ~Savoy |
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| The early history of this facinating building is varied. Records suggest a theatre on the site as early as 1792. In the 1830s it was a flannel exchange with Assembly Rooms. This soon become an Oddfellows Hall, before again becoming Bell Assembly Rooms of the neighbouring Bell Inn in 1849. In 1850 it is first referred to as a theatre either as Theatre Royal or New Theatre, but by 1865 it has reverted to its original purpose of exchange, now Corn. How many rebuilts have occurred is unclear. By 1909 it is The Bell Skating Rink, when this fails it becomes a cinema as the Rinkeries Picture Palace in 1910, by 1914 trading as The Cinema under Colin Knight MD of Motion Picture Co. Ltd. During improvements in 1917 by John Smith a new entrance is established through an existing Georgian building on Church Street. Prior to this the entrance had been at the far end of the site on Priory Street or on Bell Lane. The long narrow plot being bordered by Bell Lane on one side and St James Church on the other. The seating capacity of the auditorium was about 400. The cinema may for a brief period been called the Scala, then around 1923 became the Palace. It was about 1927 that Albany Ward purchases the property decides on a total rebuild. The auditorium we see today dates from this rebuild. Within months of this work starting Albany Ward merges with Provincial Cinematograph Theatres and it is likely PCT added elements to the design such as the boxes at the rear of the balcony, where we would normally expect the projection box, which is situated beneath the balcony. |
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| The relationship of the new auditorium with the foyer in the existing Church Street structure is a strange one. The upper storeys did not belong to the cinema with the foyer being a long low dark corridor space arriving at the back of the Church Street property where it is a single storey structure and splits to access the stalls around the central projection box and a very grand staircase is tucked away around the corner along side to reach the balcony and boxes. The high rear of the auditorium ends suddenly at the boundary of properties, perhaps to facilitate light entering the upper floors of the pre-existing building. Certainly if both properties had been joint owned the auditorium structure would certainly have been built right into the existing building and allowed room for a cafe or spacous lounge. Initially PCT advertised the opening of a new Regent for Monmouth, Regent being the name given to their top cinemas, but the cinema opens on 5th March 1928 as Picture House, a preferred name of Albany Ward. The new cinema has 600 seats The elaborate curved paybox with ornate grille work in the foyer feels out of place and is said not to be original. The auditorium has a barrel ceiling and walls made up of panels each with figures within oval cartouches. The effect is fantastic, if somewhat over the top for a relatively small space. The balcony is set quite high to allow for the projection below making the audience in the balcony feel somewhat isolated due to the narrow gap caused by the sudden drop in ceiling height at the front of the balcony. None the less this is a very important surviving example of 1920s cinema architecture that has miraculously survived. |
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| In 1929 PCT were taken over by Gaumont-British but the Picture House was left to carry on its business as before. Post War Gaumont Kalee 20 projectors were installed. That is until 5th January 1958 when, along with a number of other local Gaumont owned cinemas was sold as a circuit to Bernard T Davis of Lombard House, Great Charles Street, Birmingham. He registers the cinema as a company called Monmouth Picture House Ltd. By this point the cinema is equipped with CinemaScope and just over 500 seats. The cinema is renamed Regal on 4th April 1971 and closed 4th July 1981 with The Postman Always Rings Twice. The leasee Ray Lambert fell out with owner Geoffrey Mason. In 1987 the building is reopened as a magic lantern theatre with 124 seats, with some film shows, but soon closed. In 1990 Mr S Wischhusen of the Lyceum Theatre, Crewe drew up plans to reopen the cinema, but this did not proceed. The cinema is then leased by Buccaneer Leisure of Taunton who reintroduce Saturday Matinee's, this was part of a staggered reopening including the redecoration and refurbishment of the cinema, but by January 1994 this operation had run into financial difficulties and also shut. Finally help was on the way as Mr Michael Blakemore of Capitol Film Centre in Birmingham, Hollihead and Flint takes the lease in July 1995 renaming the cinema Savoy and reopening with The Fox and the Hound on 28th July 1995. Soon live shows return to the 15' deep stage and the 5 dressing rooms and orchestra pit have found a new lease of life. The Savoy Theatre is still operating today with a mix of films and live productions. The building is Grade II listed. |
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| Visit the website www.savoytrust.org.uk |
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| Advertisment as Regal 1973 |
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| Rolls Hall |
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| The Rolls Hall was a public multi-use venue built and donated to Monmouth by John Allan Rolls. It included the large hall with a gallery stage and an organ. Situated in Commercial Street the building was opened in 1887 and the architect was F A Powell FRIBA. The building is well looked after by the council and in recent times has become the home of the towns library. While visiting the library readers can look up at the fine plasterwork and still clearly see the proscenium arch at the far end of the hall. The original arch was flanked by pairs of columns but at some point the proscenium was widened elliminating two of the columns. |
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| This was a natural venue for film shows, with the first screening taking place in 1909. From around 1927 until World War II, J Saunders of Yeovil showed films here, although the frequency and subject is not known. |
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| Gone but not forgotten: Alexandra ~ Hippodrome |
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| The old Alexandra Theatre on Old Dixton Road, appears to have changed its name to Hippodrome during the First World War when it had a mixed programme of films and live shows. The Old Dixton Road is now a road to nowhere and the theatre is believed demolished. |
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